Updated Jan. 30 12:54 p.m.

La Plata, MD – A Charles County Circuit Court jury determined that former sheriff Rex Coffey had full authority, according to county code, to demote Troy Berry from his command staff position as captain in 2010.

The verdict was the culmination of a week-long trial in La Plata between the current and former sheriff over Berryโ€™s contention that when he was demoted from captain back to lieutenant following Coffeyโ€™s re-election in the November 2010 campaign for political reasons.

Despite disparagement over what the former sheriff may or may not have said to Berry when he was being put back in rank, it appeared his actions spoke louder than any words he may have uttered at the time.

Coffeyโ€™s attorney, Jason L. Levine, was able to convince the jury that his clientโ€™s intentions were not malicious, and that Coffey stepped Berry up three pay grades despite the loss of rank, so that his salary would not be as adversely affected.

He also demonstrated that when Berry was given an unfavorable performance evaluation, Coffey said, โ€œjust change itโ€ to a favorable review.

โ€œHe didnโ€™t want to hurt Berry,โ€ Levine uttered like a broken record throughout the trial, โ€œhe just wanted him off the command staff.โ€

In fact, it appeared from the outset that Coffey had the law on his side.

The Charles County Code clearly outlined that the sheriff could appoint or demote people to his command staff at his pleasure, โ€œwith or without cause,โ€ Levine stressed.

The eight-woman, two-man jury agreed when they returned their verdict after about an hour of deliberation Friday, Jan. 30.

The fear in local political and law enforcement circles was that a negative verdict might predicate having to change county code to alleviate any โ€œpolitical retributionโ€ from officers in the future. That seems unlikely to happen in the wake of the decision for Coffey.

Joseph “Buddy” Gibson, a former officer under Coffey’s tenure who was called as a witness in the case, said in the aftermath that he was pleased with the decision.

“I just felt given the evidence that there was no way a jury could see it any other way,” he said.

Contact Joseph Norris at joe.norris@thebaynet.com


Updated Jan. 30

La Plata, MD – Was it political retaliation or mandated right?

That seems to be the key question in the civil jury trial in a tale of two sheriffs, Rex Coffey and Troy Berry.

A day after former Charles County Sheriff Rex Coffey testified that when he demoted Berry and Capt. David Saunders from the rank of captain to lieutenant five days after his 2010 re-election and showed them a Maryland Independent advertisement from 2006 in which both individuals were listed among officers supporting then-sheriff Fred Davis, โ€œI told them I had put this behind me.โ€

Saunders contradicted that testimony Tuesday, Jan. 27, stating that when the 2010 meeting with Coffey took place, the sheriff showed him the advertisement and stated, โ€œI never forgot who didnโ€™t support me.โ€

Berry echoed that statement in his testimony in Charles County Circuit Court Wednesday, Jan. 28, saying that when Coffey demoted him, he told him it wasnโ€™t in regard to his performance.

โ€œHe said I didnโ€™t support him politically,โ€ Berry said. โ€œHe showed me the ad and told me he never forgot who worked for his opponent. He also said I had too cozy of a relationship with the stateโ€™s attorneyโ€™s office.โ€

Berry beat Coffey for the office in lastโ€™s yearโ€™s primary by 64 percent and in emotional testimony said he was humiliated and felt degraded by the โ€œdemotion.โ€

His wife Amanda also testified that when her husband came home, he told her he had โ€œbeen demoted because he didnโ€™t support Coffey for re-election.โ€

The lawsuit will be decided by 10 jurors Friday after impassioned pleas from Berryโ€™s attorney Timothy Maloney and Coffeyโ€™s, Jason L. Levine Jan. 29.

County policy may hinge on the outcome of the verdict and there are already rumblings that the juryโ€™s decision could affect the future policy of the sheriffโ€™s office. Maloney told the jury there is a lot riding on the outcome of this verdict.

โ€œYou are being asked, in a way, to set standards,โ€ Maloney said in his closing arguments. โ€œThis is not just politics, this is far beyond Coffey and Berry. The question you have to answer is, should someone of rank in the sheriffโ€™s office, some who have careers of 18, 20 or 30 years, have to worry every four years when a new sheriff is elected, are they going to be demoted, are they going to be put on midnight shift if they didnโ€™t support him politically?

โ€œYour verdict is going to determine the future of your law enforcement agency,โ€ he said.

The four-day trial has seen dramatically different testimony from both sides of the fence, from former Charles County Stateโ€™s Attorney Leonard C. Collins Jr., who Levine said โ€œwanted to run both the stateโ€™s attorneyโ€™s office and the sheriffโ€™s department,โ€ to former officers under Coffeyโ€™s administration and Berryโ€™s as well, legal advisor Phil Hinkle and Joseph โ€œBuddyโ€ Gibson. It gave an unprecedented look into the internal workings of the Charles County Sheriff’s Office from the rank and file and what is expected of them, and what happens to those who cross the line while on duty.

Levine stressed once again at closing arguments, has he had many times throughout the trial, โ€œSheriff Coffey didnโ€™t want to hurt Troy Berry. He just wanted him off the command staff.โ€ He pointed out Coffeyโ€™s actions to increase Berryโ€™s salary three pay grades when he was demoted so that his salary would not be as adversely affected, and his decision to reverse an unsatisfactory performance evaluation that was never signed by Coffey or ever placed in his personal file. He dismissed the Brady Disclosures, saying the former sheriff never prevented Berry from making disclosures to then stateโ€™s attorney Collins, calling them the โ€œred herringโ€ of this case. Once again, Levine emphasized county code allowed the sheriff to remove members of his command staff โ€œwith or without cause,โ€ and that Coffey never told Berry he couldnโ€™t go to Collins with Brady disclosures.

Maloney, in his final argument, stressed, โ€œHe [Coffey] kept the ad on the wall โ€˜so he could put it behind him.โ€™ Thatโ€™s absurd,โ€ he said. โ€œHe never put it behind him.โ€

He said Berry had a โ€œconstitutional dutyโ€ to report to the stateโ€™s attorney information regarding officers who had given false testimony in cases, among them Joseph โ€œBuddyโ€ Gibson, who resigned from the CCSO in 2001 and whose name was on a list of officers Berry was investigating along with Collins, was also was the officer who gave Berry an โ€œunsatisfactoryโ€ performance evaluation, citing this connections to the stateโ€™s attorney office and the sharing of confidential information regarding officers.

Before sending everyone home after four long days, Maloney pointed to Judge Maureen Lamasney.

โ€œShe is the judge of the law,โ€ Maloney said. โ€œYou are the judge of this case.โ€

There are those who would say Levine, who also represents the state of Maryland, has the law on his side, but as many a Charles County Circuit Court judge can tell you, no one can ever tell what a jury will do.

Contact Joseph Norris at joe.norris@thebaynet.com


Updated Jan. 28

La Plata, MD – There was a political advertisement from a 2006 edition of the Maryland Independent which hung on the wall in the hallway of Rex Coffeyโ€™s La Plata office during his two terms as Charles County Sheriff from 2006-2014.

In the advertisementโ€”promoting Coffeyโ€™s former opponent Fred Davisโ€”were listed the names of dozens of officers from the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office who supported Davis.

Coffey said he kept the ad out of sight, and only had it there to remind him that former Charles County Stateโ€™s Attorney Leonard C. Collins Jr., who he had considered a close personal friend, had supported Davis; had โ€œstabbed him in the back.โ€

That advertisement has been part of the focus in the lawsuit filed against Coffey in 2013 by Troy Berry, winner of the 2014 election for sheriff.

Coffey took the witness stand during the second day of the trial, Tuesday, Jan. 27 before visiting Judge Maureen Lamasney in Charles County Circuit Court.

Berryโ€™s attorney, Timothy Maloney, tried repeatedly to get the former sheriff to admit, that when Coffey demoted Berry and Lieut. David Saunders in 2010 following his re-election, that he showed the ad to both men and proclaimed, โ€œI never forgot who supported my opponent.โ€

Coffey successively denied saying any such thing, testifying under oath that when he showed the ad to the two men, it was to say, โ€œI have put all of this behind me.โ€

The former sheriff has said throughout the trial that he โ€œwasnโ€™t out to hurt himโ€ when he demoted Berry from the rank of captain back to lieutenant in 2010.

Coffey said when he demoted Berry to lieutenant, he also upped his pay grade three steps in an effort to lessen the financial impact.

โ€œAgain, I wasnโ€™t trying to hurt him, I just wanted him away from me,โ€ Coffey said, noting he reassigned Berry to commander of District 3.

โ€œThe county code gives me the right to move him with or without cause,โ€ Coffey said. โ€œIt wasnโ€™t an election issue. It was not connected to politics at all. I didnโ€™t see it as a big deal.โ€

Maloney, also questioned Coffey about another officer, Dave Saunders, who was demoted at the same time as Berry.

โ€œHe gave me cause,โ€ the former sheriff said. โ€œHe thought his way was the only way to do things. He was a hard person to work with. I worked with the guy for four years. He was disagreeable. He was never in accord with what I wanted to do. The county code gave me that authority.โ€

Coffey testified that he promoted both men to captain when he was first elected, Berry because โ€œhe was already in that positionโ€ on a temporary basis.

When Coffeyโ€™s attorney, Jason Levine, cross-examined the former sheriff, he had Coffey highlight with a magic marker the number of names on the Davis 2006 ad, of officers he had promoted despite having supported his opponent.

Levine was able to demonstrate that Coffey had promoted at least seven of the officers listed in the ad, including Saunders and Berry.

โ€œI was a guy of second chances,โ€ he said.

Testimony will continue Wednesday, Jan. 28 as the civil jury trial enters its third day.

Contact Joseph Norris at joe.norris@thebaynet.com


Updated Jan. 27:

La Plata, MD – Former Charles County Stateโ€™s Attorney Leonard C. Collins Jr. (pictured) was the first witness to take the stand in the ongoing civil jury trial between former Charles County Sheriff Rex Coffey and newly elected sheriff, Troy Berry before visiting Judge Maureen Lamasney in Charles County Circuit Court Monday, Jan. 26.

Collins, an attorney for 30 years and former prosecutor in Charles County, said he loved working with the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office.

โ€œThe people who comprised the rank and file of the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office always tried to do the right thing,โ€ Collins said.

When asked what the term โ€œBradyโ€™s Disclosureโ€ referred to, Collins said it occurred in the 1960s when a defendant named Brady was prosecuted for murder and convicted when the prosecutor withheld information that another couple had admitted to the crime. The argument went all the way to the Supreme Court, which ruled prosecutors had to turn over information which could exonerate a defendant or lessen the penalty they would face if convicted despite the evidence.

โ€œTo withhold evidence is a violation of the canon of ethics,โ€ Collins said.

Collins said he specifically wrote a letter in September 2008 to then Sheriff Coffey about an officer who had โ€œtestified untruthfullyโ€ in a case in Calvert County and was then hired by the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office.

Collins wrote the sheriff again in September 2009, including a copy of his original letter, after he failed to receive a response.

โ€œHis [the officerโ€™s] tenure in Calvert County ended after that happened,โ€ Collins said. โ€œThen the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office hired him.โ€

โ€œDid you have a conversation with Sheriff Coffey about this?โ€ asked Berryโ€™s attorney, Matthew M. Bryant.

โ€œThere was no meeting,โ€ he said, adding that the officer remained on the force. In a later incident in Charles County, Collins said the officer in question left a convenience store with a soda without purchasing it.

โ€œBerry told me there was an incident, I asked if he had video from the store,โ€ he added. โ€œHe told me there was video. โ€œAfter I saw the video I called Sheriff Coffey to tell him about this. I told him I had seen the video and read the field report. I told him he had to get rid of this guy. He told me maybe the officer had paid for the drink. At one point he said to me, โ€˜I hate it when officers eat cheese on their fellow officers.โ€™ โ€

Coffeyโ€™s attorney, Jason L. Levine, asked Collins during cross-examination if the evidence he gathered on the officer led to a conviction.

โ€œHe left the sheriffโ€™s office and that was it,โ€ Collins said.

Collins said that when Berry was demoted, he did not like his replacement because he had no experience in investigation.

The civil jury trial is expected to last three-to-five days.

Contact Joseph Norris at joe.norris@thebaynetcom


Charles County Sherrif Barry debates CofffyLa Plata, MD – Opening arguments began Monday, Jan. 26 before visiting Judge Maureen Lamasney in Charles County Circuit Court in the civil jury trial between former Sheriff Rex Coffey and newly elected Sheriff Troy Berry.

A key component of the trial centers around what is called โ€œBradyโ€™s Disclosure,โ€ where if an officer violated the law or lied under oath regarding the investigation of a case, that could affect the testimony of the officer in future cases. As internal affairs investigator, Berry was required, according to his attorneys, Matthew M. Bryant and Timothy Maloney, to provide then-stateโ€™s attorney for Charles County Leonard Collins, with that information if someone hired by the Charles County Sheriffโ€™s Office had such a blemish on their record. Testimony would focus on whether Berry provided information to Collins before telling then-Sheriff Rex Coffey.

Bryant also said Berry was given an evaluation for the time period from November 2009 to November 2010 marked โ€œunsatisfactory.โ€ When Berry questioned the evaluation, he was given another, marked โ€œsatisfactory.โ€

โ€œCan one day it be unsatisfactory and the next day satisfactory?โ€ Bryant asked.
Bryant said Coffey demoted Berry from captain to lieutenant and reduced his salary.

โ€œThe state is going to tell you this is not a big deal,โ€ he continued. โ€œDo not let them say this is not a big deal because youโ€™re only talking about a $16,000 difference in pay.

โ€œAt the end of the day, this is about getting police to follow the law,โ€ Bryant added. โ€œYou are the consciousness of the community. It is up for you to decide, how important is it for police to follow the law?โ€

Jason L. Levine, representing the State of Maryland and Rex Coffey, said that the โ€œvery filing of Sheriff Berryโ€™s lawsuit is about politics.

โ€œThe very filing of this lawsuit propelled him into the office of sheriff,โ€ Levine said. โ€œRest assured, Mr. Maloney is not going to ask you for anything other than the money.โ€

Levine outlined Coffeyโ€™s 23 years with the sheriffโ€™s office, his retirement in 1996 as a lieutenant and subsequent political campaigns for sheriff, running first in 1998, then in 2002, losing both times to then-Sheriff Fred Davis before beating the incumbent in 2006.

โ€œItโ€™s very important that you know when he won, he [Coffey] appointed him [Berry] to captain,โ€ Levine said, โ€œthis person who they just described as a political retaliator.โ€

He described Berryโ€™s promotion as belonging to the โ€œupper echelonโ€ of the sheriffโ€™s office, โ€œthe sheriffโ€™s most trusted advisors.โ€

Levine said those appointed to captain, โ€œabove the rank and file,โ€ served at the sheriffโ€™s pleasure.

โ€œHe can appoint and demote who he wants to,โ€ he added. โ€œHe doesnโ€™t need a reason. He wants people who care about the job, who share his vision. His members have to be on the same page, people who you can have confidence in, who respect you, who believe in your leadership.

โ€œBerry was promoted by the sheriff, who later regretted that decision,โ€ he said. โ€œItโ€™s not because Berry was a bad person. It was because he didnโ€™t respect Rex Coffey. It became apparent he didnโ€™t agree with what the sheriff wanted to do. He gave the sheriff the cold shoulder. The refusal of Captain Berry to keep the sheriff informed of a pattern of misconduct in the sheriffโ€™s office in major casesโ€”the sheriff has to know whatโ€™s going on. He would get phone calls from then-stateโ€™s attorney Collins about things the sheriff didnโ€™t know anything about. He said to Troy Berry, โ€˜you have to brief me on whatโ€™s going on. Nothing is wrong with what youโ€™re doing, just stop by here first.โ€™ Berry doesnโ€™t comply, finally Rex said, โ€˜I want this guy away from me.โ€™ “

Levine said when Coffey was re-elected in 2010, he demoted Berry to lieutenant, but upped his pay grade two steps so that his salary would not be as greatly impacted.

โ€œHe didnโ€™t want to hurt him, he just wanted him away from him,โ€ he said. โ€œThis is not political retaliation.โ€

He also maintained that Coffey did not do Berryโ€™s evaluation, but when it was questioned, he said, โ€œ โ€˜ Just give him a satisfactory.โ€™ Again, he didnโ€™t want to hurt him, he just wanted him somewhere else.โ€

Levine claimed Berry waited three years to file his lawsuit against Coffey, and the timing coincided with his announcement that he was running for sheriff of Charles County.

โ€œThat was no coincidence,โ€ Levine said.

Former Charles County Stateโ€™s Attorney Leonard Collins will be the first witness in the case.

Contact Joseph Norris at joe.norris@thebaynet.com